1. 重阳节英语是什么
The Double Ninth Festival。
重阳节,是中国民间传统节日,节期在每年农历九月初九日。“九”数在《易经》中为阳数,“九九”两阳数相重,故曰“重阳”;因日与月皆逢九,故又称为“重九”。
九九归真,一元肇始,古人认为九九重阳是吉祥的日子。古时民间在重阳节有登高祈福、拜神祭祖及饮宴祈寿等习俗。传承至今,又添加了敬老等内涵。登高赏秋与感恩敬老是当今重阳节日活动的两大重要主题。
重阳节源自天象崇拜,起始于上古,普及于西汉,鼎盛于唐代以后。据现存史料及考证,上古时代有在季秋举行丰收祭天、祭祖的活动;古人在九月农作物丰收之时祭天帝、祭祖,以谢天帝、祖先恩德的活动,这是重阳节作为秋季丰收祭祀活动而存在的原始形式。
历史演变
古老传统节日的起源与上古原始信仰、祭祀文化及天象、历法等人文与自然文化内容有关,蕴含着祗敬感德、礼乐文明深邃文化内涵。重阳节有着久远的历史源头。古时南北各地风俗各异,先秦时期,各地习俗尚未融合流传,重阳节习俗活动鲜见于文字记载。
现存有关重阳节俗的文字记载,最早见于《吕氏春秋》之《季秋纪》,有载古人在九月丰收祭飨天帝、祭祖的活动。据考证,重阳节的源头,可追溯到上古时代,古时有在季秋拜神祭祖礼俗活动。
重阳习俗普及于汉代,汉代是我国南北各地的经济文化交流融合时期,各地文化上的交流使节俗融合传播。汉代作品《西京杂记》中收录了古时重阳节求寿之俗。
这是在文字资料上关于重阳节求寿之俗的最早记录,据说这是受古代巫师(后为道士)追求长生,采集药物服用的影响。同时还有大型饮宴活动,是由先秦时庆丰收之宴饮发展而来的。
2. 重阳节的来历英语作文
The Double Ninth Festival in September 9th. The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional, like to eat dinner together. Several about good food, the end to a table. As night fell, lights shine, people drink chrysanthemum wine, Erguotou, eat a meal, to join you, emotional exchange. A smiling face, a burst of laughter out of narrow room, we wish each other a long and healthy life, everything is safe, the courtyard is filled with auspicious atmosphere.
重阳那天,人们有敬老的风习,各家晚辈都要给上了年纪的老人多一些体贴.除了专给他们做些可口的吃食外,分家另过的亲属须慰问老者,出了嫁的闺女一早要回娘家探望父母,以报答养育之恩.有条件的人家,还要陪老人去看看热闹儿逛逛.
The double ninth day, people have to respect the customs, the younger generation will give the elderly more considerate. In addition to give them something delicious to eat, another relative to sympathy family man, a married girl early in the morning to return home to visit their parents, to repay the upbringing. Conditional family, but also to accompany the old man to have a look in the fun.
重阳节之时,北京正值秋风送爽,天高云淡的季节.到空旷之处放风筝,不但简便易行,也是很受人喜欢的一种娱乐活动.清代时老北京人放飞之举极为热闹盛行,店铺集市都出售各种纸鸢,花市卖的风筝种类最全质量上乘.
The Double Ninth Festival of Beijing, in the autumn wind sends bright, clear sky season. To open in flying a kite, is simple, is also very popular for recreational activities like. When the Qing Dynasty old Beijing flying move extremely lively popular shops, market sell all kinds of kites, kite flower market sells the most complete varieties of good quality.
如今,曾经住过的大杂院早已变迁,昔日重阳节“又见花糕处处忙”的景象也已不见.但时逢佳节吉日,不由得又想起老邻居在庭院吃着花糕,喝着清茶说笑聊天的温馨,思念童年一起欢笑玩耍的小伙伴.不知不觉当中想起毛泽东的诗词:人生易老天难老,岁岁重阳,今又重阳,战地黄花分外香.一年一度秋风劲,不似春光,胜似春光,寥廓江天万里霜.
Now, the courtyard already change once lived, the Chung Yeung Festival "see also the cake is busy" scene has not see. But when the festival day, could not help but think of the old neighborhood ate the cake in the courtyard, drinking tea and laughing chat warm, Miss childhood laugh play small partners. Imperceptibly, think of Mao Zedong Poems: God easy life difficult for the old, but the Double Ninth Festival, this double ninth, especially fragrant yellow flowers on the battlefield. Each year the autumn wind blows fierce, unlike spring's splendour, yet surpassing spring's splendour, see the endless expanse of frosty sky and water.
3. 重阳节名字由来
我们的先人将重阳看作是吉祥、长寿的节日。由于“九”是从“一”开始的个数最高数,古人将“九”看作是吉祥、长久的“至数”、“阳数”,称农历九月为“阳月”,九日为“阳日”。九月九日恰是“至数”相遇,两阳重叠,故而得名“重阳”。
重阳节登高,一般认为始于东汉。据《续齐谐记》记载,东汉年间,汝南人桓景跟随易学大师费长房游学多年。有一天,费长房对桓景说:九月九日这天,你家将有大祸临头,你必须立即回家,叫家人用茱萸系在臂上,举家登高。果然,九月九日这天,桓景家的家畜全部瘟死,而桓景家人听师言而得幸免。
从此以后,每年到了重阳节前夕,靠近山岭的人家为免遭天祸,便纷纷登山避邪。而居住在平原的百姓,由于无山可登,就在重阳这天,在自制的米粉糕上插上一面彩色三角旗,用“吃糕”代替“登高”,用三角旗代替“茱萸”,以示登高避邪之意。久而久之,重阳登高的习俗便沿袭下来。
重阳节的起源
重阳的源头,可追溯到先秦之前。《吕氏春秋》之中《季秋纪》载:“(九月)命家宰,农事备收,举五种之要。藏帝籍之收于神仓,祗敬必饬。”“是日也,大飨帝,尝牺牲,告备于天子。”可见当时已有在秋九月农作物丰收之时祭飨天帝、祭祖,以谢天帝、祖先恩德的活动。
汉代,《西京杂记》中记西汉时的宫人贾佩兰称:“九月九日,佩茱萸,食蓬饵,饮菊花酒,云令人长寿。”
相传自此时起,有了重阳节求寿之俗。这是受古代巫师(后为道士)追求长生,采集药物服用的影响。同时还有大型饮宴活动,是由先秦时庆丰收之宴饮发展而来的。
《荆楚岁时记》云:“九月九日,四民并籍野饮宴。”隋杜公瞻注云:“九月九日宴会,未知起于何代,然自驻至宋未改。”求长寿及饮宴,构成了重阳节的基础。
4. 用英语的几段话概括重阳节的来历故事
重阳节的来历故事英文简介如下:
The custom ofascending a height to avoid epidemics was passed down from long time ago.Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Height AscendingFestival". The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower.Ancient literary figures have left many poems depicting the activity. Eventoday, people still swarm to famous or little known mountains on this day.
On this day,people will eat Double Ninth Gao (or Cake). In Chinese, gao (cake) has the samepronunciation with gao (height). People do so just to hope progress ineverything they are engaged in. There is no fixed ways for the Double NinthCake, but super cakes will have as many as nine layers, looking like a tower.
5. 重阳节名字的由来是什么
重阳节又称登高节。在这一天,人们登高望远,思念亲人。正如诗中所说:“每逢佳节倍思亲。”那么重阳节是怎么来的呢?
原来,我国古代把九叫做“阳数”,农历九月九日,两九相重,都是阳数,因此称为“重阳”。重阳节来源于道教的一个神仙故事:
东汉时,汝南县里有一个叫桓景的农村小伙子,父母双全,妻子儿女一大家。日子虽然不算好,半菜半粮也能过得去。谁知不幸的事儿来了。汝河两岸害起了瘟疫,家家户户都病倒了,尸首遍地没人埋。这一年,桓景的父母也都病死了。
桓景小时候听大人们说:“汝河里住有一个瘟魔,每年都要出来到人间走走。它走到哪里就把瘟疫带到哪里。桓景决心访师求友学本领,战瘟魔,为民除害。听说东南山中住着一个名叫费长房的大仙,他就收拾行装,起程进山拜师学艺。
费长房给桓景一把降妖青龙剑。桓景早起晚睡,披星戴月,不分昼夜地练开了。转眼又是一年,那天桓景正在练剑,费长房走到跟前说:“今年九月九,汝河瘟魔又要出来。你赶紧回乡为民除害。我给你茱萸叶子一包,菊花酒一瓶,让你家乡父老登高避祸。”仙翁说罢,用手一指,一只仙鹤展翅飞来,落在桓景面前。桓景跨上仙鹤向汝南飞去。
桓景回到家乡,召集乡亲。把大仙的话给大伙儿说了。九月九那天,他领着妻子儿女、乡亲父老登上了附近的一座山。把茱萸叶子每人分了一片,说这样随身带上,瘟魔不敢近身。又把菊花酒倒出来,每人啄了一口,说喝了菊花酒,不染瘟疫之疾。他把乡亲们安排好,就带着他的降妖青龙剑回到家里,独坐屋内,单等瘟魔来时交战降妖。
不大一会儿,只听汝河怒吼,怪风旋起。瘟魔出水走上岸来,穿过村庄,走千家串万户也不见一个人,忽然抬头见人们都在高高的山上欢聚。它窜到山下,只觉得酒气刺鼻,茱萸冲肺,不敢近前登山,就又回身向村里走去。只见一个人正在屋中端坐。就吼叫一声向前扑去。桓景一见瘟魔扑来,急忙舞剑迎战。斗了几个回合,瘟魔战他不过,拔腿就跑。桓景“嗖”的一声把降妖青龙剑抛出,只见宝剑闪着寒光向瘟魔追去,穿心透肺把瘟魔扎倒在地。
此后,汝河两岸的百姓,再也不受瘟魔的侵害了。人们把九月九登高避祸、桓景剑刺瘟魔的事,父传子,子传孙,一直传到现在。从那时起,人们就过起重阳节来,有了重九登高的风俗。
6. 关于重阳节的英语介绍
The Double Ninth Festival, the annual the 9th day of the ninth month of the
Chinese lunar calendar day, is a traditional festival of the Chinese nation.
重阳节,为每年的农历九月初九日,是中华民族的传统节日。
In ancient times, there were customs of climbing high to pray for
blessings, visiting chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood, offering
sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and feasting for longevity.
古时民间在重阳节有登高祈福、秋游赏菊、佩插茱萸、祭神祭祖及饮宴求寿等习俗。
So far, it has added the connotation of respecting the elderly, enjoying
the feast high on the day of the Double Ninth Festival, and being grateful to
the elderly.
传承至今,又添加了敬老等内涵,于重阳之日享宴高会,感恩敬老。
Appreciation of the autumn and gratitude for respecting the elderly are two
important themes of today's Double Ninth Festival.
登高赏秋与感恩敬老是当今重阳节日活动的两大重要主题。
1.go to the high 登高
Chongyang Festival first has the custom of climbing high. In September, the
golden autumn, the weather is high and refreshing. This season, climbing high is
expected to achieve the goal of relaxation and happiness, fitness and disease
elimination.
重阳节首先有登高的习俗,金秋九月,天高气爽,这个季节登高远望可达到心旷神怡、健身祛病的目的。
2. eat Chongyang cake 吃重阳糕
The custom of eating Chongyang cakes is related to climbing. Gaohe Cake
homonym, as a festival food, was originally intended to celebrate the harvest of
autumn grain and enjoy the new grain. After that, the people had the auspicious
meaning of climbing the mountain to eat cakes and taking steps to climb the
mountain.与登高相联系的有吃重阳糕的风俗。高和糕谐音,作为节日食品,最早是庆祝秋粮丰收、喜尝新粮的用意,之后民间才有了登高吃糕,取步步登高的吉祥之意。
3.Chrysanthemum 赏菊
On the Double Ninth Festival, there has always been the custom of enjoying
chrysanthemums, so it has been called chrysanthemum festival since ancient
times. The lunar calendar is commonly known as the chrysanthemum month in
September, and the chrysanthemum conference is held at the festival. Since the
Three Kingdoms and Wei Jin Dynasties, Chung Yeung has been drinking and
appreciating chrysanthemums for poetry. In ancient Han customs, chrysanthemums
symbolize
longevity.重阳日,历来就有赏菊花的风俗,所以古来又称菊花节。农历九月俗称菊月,节日举办菊花大会,倾城的人潮赴会赏菊。从三国魏晋以来,重阳聚会饮酒、赏菊赋诗已成时尚。在汉族古俗中,菊花象征长寿。
4.drink chrysanthemum wine 饮菊花酒
On the Double Ninth Festival, the traditional custom of drinking
chrysanthemum wine is in China. Chrysanthemum wine is regarded as the
"auspicious wine" in ancient times, which is "Chongyang must drink" and "dispel
calamity and pray for blessing".
重阳佳节,我国有饮菊花酒的传统习俗。菊花酒,在古代被看作是重阳必饮、祛灾祈福的“吉祥酒”。
5.Cornus officinalis 佩茱萸
In ancient times, the custom of 99 Cornus officinalis was also popular, so
it was also called "Zhuyu Festival". Fructus Corni can be used to make wine,
keep fit and remove disease. The introction of Fructus Corni and hairpin
chrysanthemum was very common in the Tang Dynasty. Fructus Corni has strong
fragrance, which has the function of repelling insects, removing dampness and
incing wind evil, and can eliminate food accumulation and treat cold and
heat.
古代还风行九九插茱萸的习俗,所以又叫做茱萸节。茱萸入药,可制酒养身祛病。插茱萸和簪菊花在唐代就已经很普遍。茱萸香味浓,有驱虫去湿、逐风邪的作用,并能消积食,治寒热。
7. 用英语介绍重阳节的由来,简单一点的!太难的,我就不会读了......求求各位学霸了
In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing (The Book of Changes), number "6" was thought to be of Yin character, meaning feminine or negative, while number "9" was thought to be Yang, meaning masculine or positive. So the number nine in both month and day creates "the Double Ninth Festival", or "Chongyang Festival".
因为古来老的《易经》中把“六”定为阴源数,把 “九”定为阳数,在农历的九月初九那天,日月并阳,两九相重,故而叫“重阳”,也叫“重九”。
8. 重阳节的来历简介
重阳节的由来简介
九月初九重阳节,又称为“重九节”或“老人节”。专重阳佳节活动极为丰属富,有登高、赏菊、喝菊花酒、放风筝、吃重阳糕、插茱萸等等。
重阳节,起源于战国时代,原是一个欢乐的日子。古人将天地万物归为阴阳两类,阴代表黑暗,阳则代表光明、活力。奇数为阳,偶数为阴。九是奇数,因此属阳,九月初九,日月逢九,二阳相重,故称“重阳”。
我国人民对重阳佳节历来有着特殊感情,唐诗宋词中有不少贺重阳、咏菊花的佳作。如唐代诗人王维的《九月九日忆山东兄弟》:“独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。”李白的《九月十日即事》:“昨日登高罢,今朝再举觞。菊花何太苦,遭此两重阳。”