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獨生子女政策利弊英文

發布時間:2022-06-27 01:20:08

獨生子女的優缺點英文

Advantages of being a only child.
Being the only child in the family,I don't need to share a bedroom,no one touches my toys,no one fights with me over anything.My parents buy almost everything that I want,they send me to special classes after school.Oh not only my mom and dad spoil me,my grandparents love me so much,they often buy me things that my parents don't buy.I love them all.
Thanks to the one child policy in our country,no one else share my love from my family except myself.I love it.

Ⅱ 獨生子女的好處和壞處英語

the advantages and disadvantages of the one-child policy

Ⅲ 關於獨生子女利與弊的英語短文

Parents are firmly convinced that,to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

父母們堅定地相信把孩子送到幼兒園對他們的成長不利。

However,this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts,who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

然而,這一想法正遭受越來越多的專家的質疑,他們指出,孩子總是呆在家裡,和父母在一起,是不健康的。

83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children,it must be admitted that,parent has less experience and knowledge about how to ecate and supervise children,when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

盡管父母能在他們孩子身上投入更多時間和精力,但是必須承認,與工作在幼兒園的專職教師相比,他們在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知識和經驗。

84. From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw a conclusion that,although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable,its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

通過以上討論,我們可以得出如下結論:盡管家長想親自照看孩子的願望是可以理解的,但是這樣做的缺點遠大於優點。

85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools,which will bring about profound impacts on children and families,and even the society as a whole.

應該鼓勵父母將他們的孩子送到幼兒園,這將對孩子,家庭,甚至整個社會產生深遠的影響。

86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks,the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing,they maintain,is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.
In the first place,extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Ecational experts point out that,it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先,額外的學習對孩子們的身體發育是不利的。教育專家指出,孩子們在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天後,從事一些體育活動,而不是額外的學習,是非常重要的。
Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may proce disastrous influence on their later life.

孩子們正處於身體快速發育時期,缺乏體育鍛煉可能會對他們未來的生活造成嚴重的影響。

75. In the second place,from psychological aspect,the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional ecational activities.

第二,從心理上講,大部分孩子似乎對額外的學習沒有什麼好感。

76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

當別的孩子在玩耍的時候,很難想像一個學生能集中精力在課本上。

77. Moreover,children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers e to extra studies,consequently,it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而且,由於要額外地學習,孩子們沒有多少時間和同齡的孩子玩耍和交流,很難培養他們的個性和交際能力。他們可能變得孤僻甚至產生某些心理疾病。

78. From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that,although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages,its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

通過以上討論,我們可以得出結論:盡管額外學習的確有很多優點,但它的缺點不可忽視,且遠大於它的優點。因此,放學後強迫孩子額外學習是不明智的。

79. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy.

任何家長都應非常重視保持孩子在學習與玩耍的平衡,正如那句老話:只工作,不玩耍,聰明的孩子會變傻。

80. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

現在,父親或母親留在家裡照顧他們的孩子而不願過早返回工作崗位正成為增加的趨勢。

There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra ecational programs over the recent years.

近些年,父母要求他們的孩子接受額外的教育呈增長的勢頭。

你可以挑你能用的用!!!

Ⅳ 在中國,獨生子女與非獨生子女的好處與壞處,用英語怎樣表達口語課程用~謝謝!

In China,the whether to have an only child or non-only child in one's family is a controversial issue these days.

Ⅳ 獨生子女利弊 英語作文

Most of us are the only child in our family. We have no brothers or sisters. Our family mainly consists of our mom,our dad and us. We are growing up in a world differently from our parents』. And we will be the future leaders of China. Some day we have to work hand in hand with each other and make China more and more beautiful. So we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters.
It』s hard to think how difficult life would be if we had a sibling(同胞,手足).We never have to share anything at home. Of course, we might have cousins, but we don』t have to live with them! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesn』t need sharing between two or three children. Do we ever ask ourselves if we are (寵壞) spoiled?
A recent study has found that many children don』t know how to love others! We don』r know the value of money. We don』t know how hard our parents are to support us. We don』t want others to regard us as spoiled, do we? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home, share a game with one of our friends or value the opinions of our classmates, even if we don』t always agree? In a word, we must learn to love each other!

Ⅵ 急求一篇討論「獨生子女和非獨生子女」的英文作文。急急急!!!

Due to the family planning policy, many of the young generations in today's China are the only children of their families. Scholar and the media have long being expressing their concerns for the weakness and shortcomings of these "kings" and "princesses" in every family. Some even argue that, as the only child, these people are inevitably spoiled by their parents. As a result they are selfish, weak and arrogant, lacking perseverance and modesty.
However, demonizing these only children in families does no good; on the contrary, it endangers the society. first, it forms certain prejudice and the old generation tends to mistrust these young people. second, the only children themselves feel justified for certain personalities such as being inconsiderate, and rightful to behave in that way.
all in all, i think the difference between the only child and the non-only child is completely exaggerated. Actually this difference has been used by some unfriendly organizations and groups abroad to destabilize China's society. History has proved that the "lost generation" in USA in 1960s and 70s who cut classes, used drugs, ran away from home, made troubles and did nothing but rock & roll are now the mainstays of USA, making it a more and more powerful nation.
Then, why the only children are so different that they are totally separated from others and are viewed with colored spectacles? this, indeed, needs our reconsideration.

拼了老命了,hope it would be helpful

Ⅶ 英文辯論獨生子女家庭和多個子女家庭,我支持多個子女家庭,PLEASE .

弊端:1.獨生子女家庭風險大,2000年第五次人口普查的數據,中國農村地區曾經有過一個孩子但現在無後的家庭有57萬;中國人口信息研究中心:近10年來,全國中小學生平均每年死亡人數為4萬左右。當那些白發蒼蒼的老人面對著千里孤墳,此情該對誰訴,何處可話凄涼?The single child family expose to greater risk of children's perishing.
2.獨生子女家庭的養老負擔重,421的家庭結構使得獨生子女成年後要擔負起撫養父母及父母的父母的重負。據統計,按照現在的生育率,到2050年,我國將出現平均每2.1個勞動者供養一位老人的局面。社會將不堪重負。the sole children of a family will be the focus of the whole family at the expense of shouldering the responsibilty of feeding the whole family when they grow up. 3.獨生子女對家庭養老的支持力度在降低,特別是在老人的生活照料和精神慰藉方面,遠遠滿足不了老人的需求。高堂明鏡悲白發,當獨生子女外出工作,老人卻獨守空巢,獨自在家,這又是何等悲涼的場景? parents in a single-child-family are more likely to bear the loneliness of staying at home without the company of their child.
3.獨生子女在成長過程中是家庭的中心,容易養成自私自利的習慣

多子女家庭的優點:獨生子的缺點反過來說即是多子女家庭的優點
比如,多子女家庭子女均夭折的風險顯然小於獨生子家庭,多子女家庭的養老壓力沒有那麼重,老人獨守空巢的可能性會小一些,多子女家庭的孩子也更懂得如何去分享,如何去合作,去考慮他人的感受。

另外還有一個比較宏觀的思路,獨生子女政策帶來的是人口結構比例的嚴重失調,包括人口老齡化程度急劇增加和人口性別比例失調。不過這個可能與你的辯題關系不是特別密切,可以忽略~~英文是我自行翻譯的,你可以自己發揮一下,祝好運~

Ⅷ 獨生子女政策的利弊

論獨生子女政策的弊端

中國是世界上人口最多的國家,據相關統計資料顯示,按照目前總和生於率預測,中國人口仍將以年均800 萬- 1000 萬的速度增長。那麼,按照這個速度,到2020 年,中國人口總量將達到14. 6 億,人口總量高峰將出現再2033 年前後,大約15 億左右。為有效控制我國人口過度增長的勢頭,20 世紀70 年代末開始,中國採取了一系列有效措施,開展了一場全方位,持續性的人口與計劃生育國策,鼓勵晚婚晚育,提倡一對夫妻生育一個子女,依照法律法規合理安排生育第二個子女。
1982 年9 月中共十二大報告將實施計劃生育定為我國的一項基本國策。2002 年9 月1 日,國家頒布《中華人民共和國人口與計劃生育法》,總結20 多年的工作經驗與成果,正式為人口與計劃生育立法。根據《中華人民共和國人口與計劃生育法》等法律、法規,自願終身只生育一個子女或者只收養一個子女後不再生育的夫妻,可以提出申請,經所在單位或者鄉( 鎮) 人民政府、街道辦事處核實,報縣(區)級人民政府計劃生育行政部門批准,發給獨生子女父母光榮證。獨生子女家庭享受國家和各級政府制定的待遇。我國各省市地區根據國家的計生條例規定,制定適合當地的獨生子女優惠政策。 今年恰好是計劃生育政策執行30年後的第一年,中國的計劃生育人口政策目前似乎已經到了一個新的十字路口。有數據顯示,目前全國人口的自然增長率由2005年的5.89‰降至2009年的5.05‰,且人口低增長的狀況已經維持了20年。一對夫妻平均只有1.7個孩子,與西方發達國家相同,遠低於全球2.6的均值。因此,在某種程度上說,中國的人口政策,獨生子女政策,在實際操作過程中偏重人口數量的控制是無可非議的。然而,正當人們討論如何控制中國的人口數量,為每年新增加的1000多萬人口對中國社會經濟的影響而擔憂時,中國的人口年齡結構也正在悄然地老化。此外,獨生子女政策也對中國的經濟發展、人口質量等方面產生了一系列不利影響。
人口要可持續發展,其生育率必須維持在更替水平附近。由於總會有人生育兩個或者更多的孩子,為了使生育率維持在更替水平附近,在目前死亡率水平下,就必然需要有人只能生育一個孩子。這樣,多生與少育相勻抵消,生育率才有可能維持在更替水平附近,中國的獨生子女政策便因此而誕生了。但如果仔細推敲,自然會發現,因為有人想生育多個孩子,事實上也生育了多個孩子,因而就要剝奪人們生育兩個孩子的權利,僅允許他們生育一個孩子,這樣的政策某種意義上是以一部分人作為多育夫婦的殉葬品而出現的。經過數十年的廣泛宣傳,已絕少有公民不知道「超生」的後果。然而,時至今日,仍有不少人無視超生後果與眾多超生者的前車之鑒。這恰恰說明民眾己經意識到獨生子女家庭面臨的風險與弊端要遠遠大於超生處罰的利益損失,因而眾多民眾經過繽密考量、精心算計、反復權衡利弊得失後最終還是作出了超生的決定。如此看來,超生者比按政策生育者更理性。而獨生子女父母們未必對獨生子女家庭風險全然不知,也未必認同獨生子女政策,他們只生一個,更可能是屈從於外界壓力下的被逼無奈或自我犧牲。 我們不能否認獨生子女政策為我國的人口控制有著關鍵性的作用,但是隨著社會的進步,獨生子女政策逐漸涌現出弊端。
第一,性別比持續偏高。20 世紀80 年代以前,我國出生性別比基本上屬於正常范圍,其出生性別比通常波動在102 -107 之間。但自80 年代以來,出生性別比明顯升高,1982 年第三次人口普查的出生嬰兒性別比為108. 5 ,比例偏高現象初顯端倪,1990 年第四次人口普查時上升到111. 3 ,而2000 年第五次人口普查則已達到116. 9 ,個別地方甚至達到135. 6 ,遠遠高於國際社會可以容忍的107 的最高警戒線。當歷年出生的男女人口數在較長一段時期內差異不大的條件下,若出生性別比失調,則其相應的未來婚配比就將失衡。短期內通過婚齡差的調節,問題尚且不大,但若時間持續長,就會造成一種婚配年齡失衡的問題。
第二,獨生子女自身素質偏低。由於現在家庭多數為獨生子女,普遍存在家長對子女教育往往是以子女為中心,萬事都為其做好而忽略對其發現及解決問題能力的培養。部分獨生子女的體格、性格和人格都不同程度地出現了不足和扭曲,例如體格上的嬌弱懶惰,性格上的自私冷漠,人格上的虛榮殘缺。此外,還有自我中心意識強,性格獨立;獨立生活能力差,經不起生活的磨練;感情脆弱,承受挫折能力差;價值趨向模糊等。
第三,獨生子女的家庭問題。
首先,對於農村獨生子女家庭,勞動力資源短缺。調查表明,由於勞動力缺乏,獨生子女家庭不僅難以致富,而且還成為貧困家庭主體。例如,「2008年,安徽省銅陵縣2945戶低保家庭中,計劃生育家庭達2503戶。低保戶中計劃生育家庭高達85%」 ,「獨生子女家庭特困戶873戶,占特困家庭總數的88·09%」 。
其次,對於獨生子女家庭,一旦發生子女意外傷殘、重病、死亡,特別是成年開始掙錢養家的獨生子女意外傷殘、重病、死亡,不僅給家庭造成重大經濟損失,而且給父母精神以致命打擊,並因此而陷入絕境。
如果說在父母生命周期早期出現的生存風險可以通過補償性生育得以消解,在生命周期晚期出現的生存風險則因為父母年齡已大而喪失了補償性生育的可能。獨生子女政策把所有的希望與責任都壓在了一個孩子身上,因而獨生子女家庭結構異常脆弱。獨生子女本身使得家庭的親屬關系網路縮小到極致。一旦獨生子女家庭遭遇困難或不測時,來自於親屬關系網路的支持就大為減少,家庭依靠傳統親屬關系網路的抗風險能力會降低至極致。此時,如果社會支持不能及時跟上,極易使獨生子女家庭陷入孤立無援的境地。還有,老年人養老主要依靠子女。子女越多,老年父母得到各方面贍養的機會及數量也就越多。獨生子女父母因子女數過少,來自於子女的非正式支持普遍不足,子女的供養壓力增大,而老人陷入老年貧困的可能性也大大增加。

Ⅸ 求獨生子女缺點的英文翻譯

獨生子女沒有兄弟姐妹為伴,幼時缺少與小夥伴一起游戲的集體活動,既不易養成與人協同合作精神,又缺少競爭性,所以社會適應能力差,可能形成孤僻、缺少熱情的個性傾向.
Not for the one-child with brothers and sisters, and the lack of childhood small group of partners of the game, both difficult to cultivate people with the spirit of collaboration, and the lack of competitive, so social difference may be the formation of eccentric, the lack of enthusiasm for the personality tendencies .

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